natural justice

natural justice
The minimum standard of fairness to be applied by a court when resolving a dispute. The main rules of natural justice include:
(1) the right to be heard - each party to the dispute should be given an opportunity to answer any allegations made by the other party;
(2) the rule against bias - the person involved in settling the dispute should act impartially, in particular by disclosing any interest in the outcome of the dispute. The rules of natural justice apply equally in judicial as well as in administrative proceedings. Alleging a breach of natural justice is the method commonly used to challenge an administrative decision before the courts.

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  • natural justice — in the constitutional law of the UK, used to mean no more than that a decision should be adjudicated by an impartial judge – one with no interest in the outcome – nemo judex in suo causa: see Dimes v . Grand Canal (1852) 3 HLC 759. The other… …   Law dictionary

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  • natural justice — /nætʃrəl ˈdʒʌstəs/ (say nachruhl justuhs) noun 1. that justice which responds to fundamental logic and absolute fairness rather than to the laws of a particular place and time. 2. the legal concept of the minimum standard of fairness which has to …  

  • natural justice — английская правовая доктрина естественной справедливости, близкая по своему содержанию к понятиям due process и international public policy …   Glossary of international commercial arbitration

  • recourse to the principles of natural justice — index equity (justice) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • justice — jus·tice / jəs təs/ n [Old French, from Latin justitia, from justus just] 1 a: the quality of being just, impartial, or fair it is not the province of the court to decide upon the justice or injustice...of these laws Scott v. Sanford, 60 U.S. 393 …   Law dictionary

  • natural — nat·u·ral adj 1: based on an inherent sense of right and wrong natural justice see also natural law, natural right 2 a: existing as part of or determined by nature …   Law dictionary

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